What does the Velcro Effect in Confirmation Bias cause individuals to do?

The Velcro Effect in Confirmation Bias refers to the tendency of individuals to notice, remember, and give more significance to evidence that aligns with their existing beliefs and perceptions. This concept likens their thoughts and beliefs to Velcro, which sticks to certain types of information while disregarding or failing to retain information that does not conform to those beliefs. As a result, individuals are more likely to affirm their pre-existing notions rather than challenge or reconsider them.

This inclination to focus on confirming evidence reinforces one’s beliefs and can hinder critical thinking and open-mindedness, making it challenging to accept new information that contradicts established views. Understanding this effect is crucial for fostering resilience and adaptability, as awareness of such biases can lead to more balanced and informed decision-making processes.